Differential effects of sinusoidal vibrations on tension and stiffness in Mytilus smooth muscle during catch state.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Sinusoidal vibrations (10-100 Hz, 0.5-2.5%) reduced catch tension in the anterior byssal retractor muscle of Mytilus edulis, while the stiffness measured as the tension increment in response to the stretch phase of vibration did not change appreciably, indicating that the vibration-induced reduction of catch tension may not be simply explained as being due to the detachment of cross-links between actin and myosin.
منابع مشابه
The catch state of mollusc catch muscle is established during activation: experiments on skinned fibre preparations of the anterior byssus retractor muscle of Mytilus edulis L. using the myosin inhibitors orthovanadate and blebbistatin.
Catch is a holding state of muscle where tension is maintained passively for long time periods in the absence of stimulation. The catch state becomes obvious after termination of activation; however, it is possible that catch linkages are already established during activation. To investigate this, skinned fibre bundles of the anterior byssus retractor muscle of Mytilus edulis were maximally act...
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Molluscan catch muscles are smooth muscles. As with mammalian smooth muscles, there is no transverse ordering of filaments or dense bodies. In contrast to mammalian smooth muscles, two size ranges of filaments are present. The thick filaments are long as well as large in diameter and contain paramyosin. The thin filaments contain actin and appear to run into and join the dense bodies. Vesicles ...
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متن کاملEffect of pH on the rate of myosin head detachment in molluscan catch muscle: are myosin heads involved in the catch state?
Moderate alkalisation is known to terminate the catch state of bivalve mollusc smooth muscles such as the anterior byssus retractor muscle (ABRM) of Mytilus edulis L. In the present study, we investigated the effect of moderate alkalisation (pH 7.2-7.7 vs control pH 6.7) on the myosin head detachment rate in saponin-skinned fibre bundles of ABRM in order to investigate the possible role of myos...
متن کاملTonic contraction and the control of relaxation in a chemically skinned molluscan smooth muscle
The same functional states that characterize the living anterior byssus retractor muscle (ABRM) from Mytilus edulis can be initiated in the saponin-treated (chemically skinned) muscle preparation under controlled biochemical conditions. A tonic contraction was induced if the concentration of free Ca2+ was above approximately 10(7) M in the presence of Mg2+ and ATP. Maximum tension development w...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Japanese journal of physiology
دوره 35 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1985